Aleck Chimhofu

Aleck Chimhofu A not-for-profit making page dedicated to legal insights and short posts for general public awareness

That Magistrate’s decision must be tested....Relatives and society at large are too quick to give up once you are convic...
24/06/2025

That Magistrate’s decision must be tested....Relatives and society at large are too quick to give up once you are convicted. So often decisions of the convicting and sentencing court are overturned on appeal. The challenge which many face when they go on appeal is trying to challenge the decision based on issues not argued in the lower court. An appeal from the Magistrate Court to the High Court, like every other appeals is considered based on the record of proceedings. That is to say the court of appeal will be confined only to the evidence led in the lower court and does not attempt to hear the matter afresh. Most people will have a good case but they fail to place the relevant evidence and bring the relevant witnesses to testify on their behalf and attempt to do that on appeal when the chance has gone by already.

A word of advice, do not underestimate a criminal charge once you are taken to court. Many if you can, find legal representation before you go go through trial. You hear many people say we just thought it was just a small case and the evidence was so clear that we never thought we needed a lawyer. That will be after the relative has been convicted already and the case is messed up.......

How often do families talk about the aftermath? Is your spouse and children protected against greedy relatives? Is your ...
14/06/2025

How often do families talk about the aftermath? Is your spouse and children protected against greedy relatives? Is your inheritance defined? Well, we all live to see tomorrow but the reality is every second is a possibility of death. Start now, invest just a small fee and consult on inheritance planning and assets management, Trust registration and administration. Do it now and do it while you are still able.

Talk of leaving no one, no place behind.
12/12/2024

Talk of leaving no one, no place behind.

With the tax net continuing to be spread far and wide, it's time for even the small business to start tax planning and m...
07/11/2024

With the tax net continuing to be spread far and wide, it's time for even the small business to start tax planning and management. Tax evasion is illegal, and the consequences are 'zimrally' dire. Zimbabwe Revenue Authority - ZIMRA. However, tax avoidance is legal and knowing how to avoid (not evade) tax in this bumbling economy is key. Once it accrues and becomes due, you have to pay. But with proper business and tax advice, you can avoid accruing and having to pay in a legal way.

Just seek advice on tax planning.

15 year challenge. First grid, October 2009 Pretoria, SA, No form 4 no form 2, profession - Handman - Construction (Dhak...
15/10/2024

15 year challenge. First grid, October 2009 Pretoria, SA, No form 4 no form 2, profession - Handman - Construction (Dhaka-boy) as we were called.

Second grid, October 2024, Senior Counsel Brentwood Chambers, LLBS, LMLNR, and of course SADC Chairperson, on-board going to argue a point in limine (not necessarily a point in limine though).

Dreams may take longer than we anticipated. But we keep holding on to them, keep believing, praying and watching. We keep on it, consistently and persistently - one day the heavens will open up. We are not all fast learners and fast achievers, but we certainly are all able when the time is right. Galatians 4:4 (But in the fullness of time.....)

09/10/2024

So recently l have been having so many enquiries from Zimbabweans living abroad on how to go about their divorces with one spouse in Zimbabwe and another in UK or any other European country.

The main questions posed included; what if the other spouse does not agree and the matter goes to trial or Pre-trial Conference before a Judge and we are physically required to appear? What then if on the day l am supposed to appear in the Zimbabwean court l fail to get my leave days here and l can't travel to Zimbabwe? Or better still, maybe l make it to Zimbabwe but the other spouse does not make it to Zimbabwe and yet is required to give evidence? ...the list is endless.

The Integrated Electronic Case Management System (IECMS) introduced by Judicial Service Commission of Zimbabwe has provided answers to the questions above and has eradicated the physical barriers. With little hustle and cost, you can participate in divorce and any other court proceedings from accross the boarders now.

I will go straight to my point. Yesterday 8 October 2024, I had a successful afternoon session in the Family Division with my client, the wife, connecting
From the UK and the Defendant, the husband, connecting from South Africa....and of course, the Judge connecting from High Court Of Zimbabwe, Harare. From the moment the last participant logged into the virtual court session to the time the Judge ended the proceedings, no glitches. 'Perfect' was the word l used to describe my experience with the system as l inscribed my comment on the feedback counter as l walked out of the internet hub....

-justice

So recently l have been having so many enquiries from Zimbabweans living abroad on how to go about their divorces with o...
09/10/2024

So recently l have been having so many enquiries from Zimbabweans living abroad on how to go about their divorces with one spouse in Zimbabwe and another in UK or any other European country.

The main questions posed included; what if the other spouse does not agree and the matter goes to trial or Pre-trial Conference before a Judge and we are physically required to appear? What then if on the day l am supposed to appear in the Zimbabwean court l fail to get my leave days here and l can't travel to Zimbabwe? Or better still, maybe l make it to Zimbabwe but the other spouse does not make it to Zimbabwe and yet is required to give evidence? ...the list is endless.

The Integrated Electronic Case Management System (IECMS) introduced by Judicial Service Commission of Zimbabwe has provided answers to the questions above and has eradicated the physical barriers. With little hustle and cost, you can participate in divorce and any other court proceedings from accross the boarders now.

I will go straight to my point. Yesterday 8 October 2024, I had a successful afternoon session in the Family Division with my client, the wife, connecting
From the UK and the Defendant, the husband, connecting from South Africa....and of course, the Judge connecting from High Court Of Zimbabwe, Harare. From the moment the last participant logged into the virtual court session to the time the Judge ended the proceedings, no glitches. 'Perfect' was the word l used to describe my experience with the system as l inscribed my comment on the feedback counter as l walked out of the internet hub....

-justice

To amend the Criminal Law Code and the Criminal Procedure and Evidence Act [Chapter 9:07]; and to provide for matters co...
24/09/2024

To amend the Criminal Law Code and the Criminal Procedure and Evidence Act [Chapter 9:07]; and to provide for matters connected with or incidental to the foregoing.....

So recently the Parliament of Zimbabwe enacted the Criminal Laws Amendment (Protection of Children and Young Persons) Act No.1(2024) the primary purpose of which was to align the existing Criminal Laws with the Constitution.

Key take-homes for my good brothers:-

1. The age of consent to s*xual in*******se has been raised from previous 16 to 18 years. This means that a child who is under 18 years is deemed by the law to have no and cannot have capacity to consent to s*xual in*******se. It doesn't matter that she is 17 and 4months, soberminded and willing to have s*x, she is a protected specie in the eyes of the law. The jail term can be upto 10 years.

2. Child - s*x (s*xual in*******se between two children both under the age of 18) will not be an offence only if the age difference between the two is less than 3 years. Thus if the age difference is more than 3 years, for example a boy 17 and 10 months have s*x with a girl 14 it will be an offence .

3. If an adult have s*xual in*******se with a minor child and the adult is not more than 3 years older than the child for example a male aged 19 have s*x with a girl 17, the adult will not be charged.

4. Take note that in situations 2 and 3 above the minor child or the adult respectively will only be charged if the Prosecuor General has made an opinion based on the Probation Officer's report that they should be charged.

5. Defence - it is a defence to a charge of having s*xual in*******se with a child that the person had a reasonable cause to believe that the child in question was over the age of 18 at the time. Normally this is proved by the child's lifestyle of if the child leads a life of adulthood, her body sometimes may be misleading as well, her character as well etc.

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