06/01/2018
Topic of the Week: How well do you know your Automobile policy ?
I get so many calls from clients that don’t understand how insurance coverage for their vehicle applies to their current situation.
California has distinct requirements for what drivers need to carry. You must have at least minimum liability coverage. Unfortunately data by the Insurance Research Council shows that 15% of motorists in California drive without insurance.
Most people opt to get the minimum bodily injury liability, also known as 15/30/5 ($15,000 for injury or death for 1 person, $30,000 for more than one person and $5000 for property damage) because it makes the premium cheaper. However when you set such a low policy limit, it doesn’t account for a more serious issue that could potentially happen. This should be something that you seriously think about before making the decision to pay a lower monthly premium.
Another important area most people don’t understand is the Uninsured/Underinsured coverage. In California, all auto insurance policies are required to include UIM coverage unless the policy holder waives the coverage in writing.
In the event that you were involved an a car accident with someone that either doesn’t have insurance, or their policy is minimum and your damages (medical, wage loss, property damage and pain and suffering) exceed the policy limit, your own insurance policy would kick in under either Uninsured Motorist Coverage or Underinsured Motorist Coverage to either pay your damages or pay the difference.
Here is an example to better understand the importance of this option :
You get in a car accident, and you aren’t at fault. The person that hit you does not have insurance or is Underinsured. Your total damages are $50,000. How much can you get from your own insurance to cover your costs depends on how much liability insurance you’ve bought. Most insurance companies will offer the same amount for your Uninsured/Underinsured policy.
So if your damages are $50,000, and the other driver has a 15/30 policy, then the maximum you can get from them is $15,000. The remaining $35,000 can be attained in the following ways :
1) Sue the other party. The recovery will depend on their personal assets.
2) If your policy is also 15/30, then you’d only be able to obtain an additional $15,000 from your policy, and the remaining $20,000 will come out of your pocket. If your policy is higher, then you’d be able to recoup the remaining $35,000 from your insurance company.
3) If the other party has no insurance, then you’d be able to obtain the amount of your damages from your insurance. Again, this would depend on what your policy limits are.
The moral of the story is this: it’s better to be safe than sorry. Understand your policy and make sure you are not opting out of things you “think” you may not need. As you see in the above examples, Automobile insurance isn’t just about the other party. It can also protect you if you’re in an accident with an Uninsured/Underinsured at fault party, so please choose wisely.
Always remember that the Statute of Limitations for a personal injury claim in the state of California is 2 years from the date of Injury. If you have been involved in a car accident, call Abrishamcar Law for a free case evaluation and consultation.