09/03/2026
A recent Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals case is a good reminder that not every dispute over an arbitration clause is for the judge to decide.
In Overland Corporation v. Paul Brightwell Dirt Works, Inc., the trial court found that Overland had waited too long to demand arbitration and had effectively waived that right.
The Court of Civil Appeals disagreed.
Overland moved to compel arbitration less than a month after the lawsuit was filed and had not really participated in the litigation before doing so. The Court held that this was not enough to show waiver.
It also made an important distinction: whether a party waived arbitration through its conduct can be decided by a court, but questions about things like notice requirements, deadlines, mediation, or other conditions in the arbitration clause generally belong to the arbitrator.
The case was reversed, and the trial court was directed to stay the lawsuit and send the dispute to arbitration.