03/31/2022
Why The Rent Is Too Damn High - The Dispatch
If you’re a homeowner right now, congratulations. If you’re a renter, condolences. And if you’re looking to buy a house, well, that’s rough, buddy. Housing prices have skyrocketed in recent years thanks to pandemic-related supply chain disruptions and inflation, plus pre-existing pressures like zoning restrictions and population density. Federal Reserve interest rate hikes will likely cool the market eventually, but for the moment, cost growth shows no signs of slowing.
According to this week’s numbers from the pithily named S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller National Home Price Index, housing prices nationwide were 19.2 percent higher in January 2022 than January 2021. Monthly mortgage payments rose by 3.4 percent from December to January, according to the National Association of Realtors. The exact increases vary from market to market, but to put that average 19.2 percent figure in perspective, a house that sold for $600,000 a year ago would typically go for about $715,000 now.
Incomes have not kept pace, rising an average of 5.5 percent over the same time period. And with more and more people priced out of home ownership, demand for apartments has increased as well. Per real estate company Redfin, rent prices jumped a record 15 percent year over year in January.
The pandemic—and how policymakers responded to it—played a large role in the cost hikes. Dropping interest rates near zero to stimulate economic activity meant better mortgage deals, which drove demand higher. People suddenly working from home decided to spend stimulus money and canceled vacation savings on a condo or house of their own. On the other side of the ledger, worker shortages and supply chain disruptions drove up costs and delayed construction, limiting supply.