01/25/2026
Can You Claim a Parent Living With You as a Dependent? 🤔
Remember personal exemptions? They were suspended under the Tax Cut and Jobs Act. Now, OBBBA (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) permanently eliminates them, but you may still be able to claim an elderly parent as a dependent — and unlock valuable tax credits.
Here’s what you need to know for 2025:
Personal exemptions are no longer deductible
BUT the $5,200 inflation-adjusted exemption amount is still used to determine dependent eligibility under the qualifying relative rules.
You may be able to claim a parent if:
Their gross income is under $5,200
You provide more than half of their support
They meet all other IRS dependency requirements
While you can’t claim a personal exemption, qualifying a parent as a dependent may allow you to:
Claim the Credit for Other Dependents (up to $500)
Potentially qualify for Head of Household filing status
Access other dependent-related tax benefits
Example:
A taxpayer supports their elderly parent who earns $3,500 for the year. Since that income is below the $5,200 threshold and the taxpayer provides most of the support, the parent may qualify as a dependent — even without a personal exemption.
Have questions about whether you can claim a parent or other dependent? Reach out to Schaefer Business Solutions — We're happy to help you navigate the rules and maximize your tax benefits.