07/03/2026
America at 250 | The Greatest Generation: How Strength and Kindness Built the American Century
As America approaches its 250th anniversary, it is worth asking what it meant to belong to the Greatest Generation. It meant being prepared to fight when freedom demanded it-yet never forgetting the humanity that made freedom worth defending in the first place.
The young Americans who stormed the beaches of Normandy, fought across North Africa, Italy, the Pacific, and Europe, liberated concentration camps, and stood watch during the early years of the Cold War came from every corner of our nation. They were farmers from Iowa and Kansas, factory workers from Detroit and Pittsburgh, ranchers from Texas and Montana, coal miners from Appalachia, fishermen from New England, and young men and women from New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, and every town and city in between. They represented every faith, every ethnicity, every economic background, and every region of the country.
Yet they shared something far greater than geography: a conviction that liberty was worth defending, even at tremendous personal sacrifice. They became extraordinary warriors-and, just as remarkably, extraordinary humanitarians. Few stories capture that uniquely American spirit better than the Berlin Airlift and one remarkable young Air Force pilot named Lt. Gail Halvorsen.
A Different Kind of Warrior and Mission: Bombing Berlin with Chocolate and Gum
In 1948, only three years after the end of World War II, the Soviet Union blockaded West Berlin in an effort to force the city into submission. Rather than responding with tanks or bombs, for nearly a year, American and Allied aircraft flew around the clock, delivering food, coal, medicine, fuel, and other essential supplies to more than two million Berliners. At the height of the operation, aircraft landed every few minutes, making the Berlin Airlift one of the greatest humanitarian missions in military history.
Among those pilots was Lieutenant Gail Halvorsen. One day, while visiting Tempelhof Airport, Halvorsen noticed a group of German children quietly watching the airplanes behind a fence.
They did not beg for food or ask for favors. They simply wanted to watch planes taking off and landing. Moved by their quiet dignity amid such hunger and hardship, Halvorsen reached into his pocket and took stock of his entire fortune: two sticks of chewing gum. He handed them through the fence anyway.
Those who received the gum carefully shared it. Those who did not receive a piece passed around the wrappers simply to smell the lingering scent of peppermint.
Halvorsen was so moved that, before leaving, he promised the children that the next time he flew into Berlin he would wiggle his wings so they would know it was him-arguably the first air-traffic signal ever designed specifically for a candy delivery.
Soon afterward, tiny handmade parachutes carrying chocolate bars, candy, and gum began floating gently from American aircraft. What started as one pilot's spontaneous act of kindness became Operation Little Vittles. Children throughout Berlin affectionately nicknamed Halvorsen "Uncle Wiggly Wings."
Eventually, schoolchildren, candy companies, churches, and civic organizations throughout the United States donated candy for the effort. By the end of the operation, more than 23 tons of candy had descended from American aircraft—not as instruments of war, but as symbols of hope, compassion, and reconciliation.
The Candy Bomber's Enduring Legacy
Lt. Gail Halvorsen's story did not end with the Berlin Airlift. He remained in the United States Air Force for more than three decades, retiring as a Colonel. In a remarkable full-circle moment, he later returned to command Tempelhof Airport—the very airfield where, years earlier, he had first met the children behind the barbed-wire fence and promised to "wiggle his wings."
When Colonel Halvorsen returned to Berlin, he was welcomed not simply as a military officer, but as a beloved friend. The children who had waited for his tiny candy parachutes were now adults, many with families of their own. Some still cherished the letters he had written them. One young girl, Mercedes, who had written to the "Chocolate Pilot" in 1948, finally met him nearly twenty-five years later when he visited her home for dinner. Their friendship endured for decades and later inspired a children's book.
For the rest of his life, Colonel Halvorsen returned to Berlin for Berlin Airlift commemorations, where thousands greeted "Uncle Wiggly Wings" with gratitude and affection. He often recreated his famous candy drops for a new generation of children.
Germany never forgot his kindness. He received the Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, one of the nation's highest civilian honors. Schools and monuments were dedicated in his honor, and upon his passing in 2022, Berlin's mayor remarked, "Halvorsen's deeply human act has never been forgotten."
The candy lasted but for a moment. The hope it delivered has endured for generations. Colonel Halvorsen did far more than drop chocolate from an airplane. He helped transform former enemies into lifelong friends and proved that a single act of compassion—grounded in strength, generosity, and faith in humanity—can leave a legacy every bit as enduring as victory on the battlefield.
The American Military at Its Best
That story illustrates something profoundly American. The same hands that carried rifles and threw grenades during World War II now delivered food to starving civilians. The same pilots capable of dropping bombs during wartime now dropped candy to children. The same nation that defeated N**i Germany helped rebuild Germany into one of America's closest friends and strongest democratic allies. Strength and compassion are not contradictory virtues; they complete one another.
America's military has always been expected to excel at both, because winning battles is essential-but winning the peace matters just as much. Throughout our history, American service members have repeatedly demonstrated that military excellence includes not only courage under fire but also mercy, generosity, professionalism, and respect for human dignity.
The Berlin Airlift remains one of history's finest examples.
Who Were the Greatest Generation?
The men and women we know as the Greatest Generation were generally born between 1901 and 1927. They endured childhoods marked by economic hardship during the Great Depression before answering their nation's call during World War II.
Why are they remembered as the Greatest Generation? Not because they claimed greatness for themselves-most would have waved off the label entirely. They were ordinary Americans who met extraordinary challenges with uncommon courage, humility, perseverance, and selflessness.
They fought tyranny across Europe and the Pacific, and many witnessed horrors that are difficult even to imagine today. Yet when the war ended, most quietly returned home. They did not seek recognition, and many rarely spoke of their wartime experiences at all.
Instead, they returned to farms, factories, offices, classrooms, construction sites, family businesses, and neighborhoods across America. Many who could never have dreamed of higher education went on, through the GI Bill, to become lawyers, doctors, and college professors. They married, raised families, and volunteered in their churches, schools, veterans' organizations, and communities. They built lives rather than memoirs-understanding, as always, that winning the peace was every bit as important as winning the war.
Their Greatest Legacy
The Berlin Airlift perfectly captures who they were. These were men and women capable of defeating tyranny on the battlefield, yet compassionate enough to deliver chocolate to children who, only a few years earlier, had lived in a nation that had been America's bitter enemy.
They understood something timeless: true strength is measured not merely by the ability to wage war, but by the wisdom to extend mercy once peace has been won. That is why they remain the Greatest Generation-not simply because they fought with unparalleled courage, but because they paired courage with compassion, victory with humility, strength with generosity, and military service with a lifelong commitment to family, community, and country.
As America celebrates its 250th anniversary, their example remains as relevant as ever. The true measure of patriotism is not simply how we respond in moments of crisis-it is what we build after the crisis has passed.
The Greatest Generation left us far more than stories of battlefield heroism. They left us a stronger nation, enduring institutions, and an economy that became the envy of the world. Most importantly, they left us an example of citizenship grounded in service, sacrifice, humility, and hope.
I am attaching a wonderful short video that tells the inspiring story of Lt. Gail Halvorsen and the Berlin Airlift. I hope you'll take a few minutes to watch it. It is a powerful reminder that some of America's greatest victories have been won not only through military strength, but through simple acts of kindness that changed the hearts of former enemies and demonstrated the very best of who we are.
E Pluribus Unum
Out of Many, One.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_HU3_fMXzQM