10/06/2026
A motorcycle is not a motor vehicle. In Michigan that one sentence decides who pays your medical bills.
Michigan's no-fault act draws a line most riders have never been told about. Both are vehicles. Only one is a motor vehicle, and PIP benefits are built around motor vehicles. The Court of Appeals put it plainly in Auto-Owners Insurance v Hoadley: while both motorcycles and motor vehicles are vehicles, a motorcycle is not a motor vehicle.
Two consequences, and riders are usually surprised by both.
If a motor vehicle was involved in your crash, you do have PIP benefits, and MCL 500.3114(5) sets the order of who pays them. It starts with the insurer of the owner or registrant of the motor vehicle involved, then the insurer of that vehicle's operator, then your own motor vehicle insurer, then the motor vehicle insurer of the motorcycle's owner. Notice what is not on that list at all: the motorcycle's own policy.
If no motor vehicle was involved, going down on gravel, a deer, a pothole, a single-bike crash, there is generally no no-fault PIP claim at all. That gap is the one that catches riders, and it is why what sits on a motorcycle policy matters more than most riders assume.
Riding season is closing in Michigan. Worth an honest look at your coverage before it does.
https://www.k-law.com/services/motorcycle-accidents?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=evergreen
Koussan Law. Detroit, Dearborn Heights and Marquette. English, Spanish and Arabic. (313) 800-0000.
Educational only, not legal advice. Attorney advertising.