06/02/2026
Indian criminal law and constitutional safeguards strictly regulate the manner of arrest to prevent abuse of power and protect individual liberty.
Under the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) and Article 22 of the Constitution of India, an arrest cannot be made arbitrarily. Law-enforcement authorities are required to follow due process, including informing the person of the grounds of arrest, allowing communication with family or friends, and producing the accused before a magistrate within 24 hours.
Courts in Delhi and across India have consistently held that arrest is not mandatory in every case and must be justified by necessity, proportionality, and compliance with statutory safeguards. Awareness of these protections helps ensure accountability and prevents unlawful detention.