16/03/2026
In ultimul timp sunt intrebata daca este o alta cale de a obtaine ordin de protectie impotriva unei persoane care nu este membru de familie.
Aici aveti o descriere in detaliu, si diferenta dintre cele doua, ordin de familie si ordin civil.
In Ireland, "civil restraining order" can refer to two different legal frameworks depending on your relationship with the person involved.
The laws recently expanded under the Criminal Justice (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2023, making it much easier to get protection from stalkers even if you have never been in a relationship with them.
1. Section 28 Civil Restraining Orders (New)
This is likely what you are looking for if the person is not a family member or former partner (e.g., a stalker, neighbor, or stranger).
* Who can apply: Anyone. There is no requirement for a pre-existing relationship.
* Purpose: To stop stalking or harassment that causes you distress or fear of violence.
* What it does: Orders the person to stop following, watching, or contacting you.
* Duration: Can last up to 5 years.
* Emergency Protection: You can apply for an Ex-Parte Order (urgent, temporary protection) that lasts up to 8 days while waiting for the full hearing.
* Cost: There is an €80 fee to apply, but no fee for the emergency order if the main application is already filed.
2. Domestic Violence Orders
If the person is a current or former spouse, partner, or family member, you apply for one of these under the Domestic Violence Act 2018:
| Order Type | What it does | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Safety Order | Stops the person from being violent or threatening. They can stay in the house, but must not harass you. | Up to 5 years |
| Barring Order | Forces the person to leave the home and stay away. | Up to 3 years |
| Protection Order | A temporary "safety order" while you wait for your main court date. | Until the hearing |
| Interim Barring Order | An emergency order forcing them to leave the home immediately for up to 8 days. | 8 working days |
3. How to Apply
The process for both types generally happens at your local District Court:
* Find your Court Office: Go to the District Court office in the area where you live or where the respondent lives.
* Fill out the Forms: Ask for the "Section 28 Civil Restraining Order" forms or "Domestic Violence Order" forms.
* See a Judge: In urgent cases, you can usually see a judge the same day (Ex-Parte) to get immediate temporary protection.
* Service: The Gardaí or the court office will ensure the other person is served with the summons.
* Full Hearing: You will attend a private hearing to explain your case. You can bring a friend, family member, or support worker for help.
Important Resources
* In an Emergency: Always call 999 or 112.
* Support Services:
* Women’s Aid: 1800 341 900 (24/7)
* Men’s Aid: 01 554 3811
* Courts.ie: You can find all the Civil Restraining Order forms here.
Would you like me to help you find the address of your nearest District Court office?
