HERRERA Y MORENO ABOGADOS

15/09/2017

AVISO LEGAL: PROTECCION DE DATOS DE CARACTER PERSONAL

HERRERA Y MORENO ABOGADOS, S.L., en cumplimiento de lo dispuesto en el artículo 5 de la Ley Orgánica 15/1999, de 13 de diciembre, de Protección de Datos de Carácter Personal (en adelante, "LOPD"), le informa de que los datos de carácter personal que nos haya proporcionado mediante la cumplimentación de cualquier formulario electrónico que aparece en nuestros Web Site o aquí por razón de nuestras campañas de publicidad en Facebook, así como aquellos datos a los que HERRERA Y MORENO ABOGADOS, S.L. acceda como consecuencia de su navegación, de la consulta, solicitud o contratación de cualquier servicio o producto, o de cualquier transacción u operación realizada a través de los Web site herreraymorenoabogados.com, de https://www.facebook.com/herreraymorenoabogados/, o de https://www.facebook.com/ serán recogidos en un fichero cuyo responsable es HERRERA Y MORENO ABOGADOS, S.L., provista de CIF B92.250.695 con domicilio a estos efectos en Avenida de México número 6, local 8 “Herrera y Moreno Abogados”, 29650 Mijas (Málaga) España.
Usted (para el caso exclusivo de que haya proporcionado sus datos personales o de que los hayamos recogido nosotros por haber sido puestos a nuestra disposición por su titular) podrá ejercer su derecho de acceso, rectificación, cancelación y oposición al tratamiento de sus datos personales, en los términos y condiciones previstos en la propia LOPD, llamándonos al +34 952.48.62.98, escribiéndonos un e-mail a [email protected], dirigiéndose a HERRERA Y MORENO ABOGADOS, S.L.. provista de CIF B29.650.295 con domicilio a estos efectos en Avenida de México número 6, local 8 “Herrera y Moreno Abogados”, 29650 Mijas (Málaga) España . La no cumplimentación de los campos obligatorios que aparecen en cualquier formulario de registro electrónico podrá tener como consecuencia que HERRERA Y MORENO ABOGADOS, S.L. no pueda atender a su solicitud. Las finalidades de la recogida de sus datos personales son las que particularmente se indiquen en cada una de las páginas donde aparezca el formulario de registro electrónico.
Con carácter general, los datos de carácter personal que nos proporcione serán utilizados para atender sus solicitudes de información, ofrecerle iniciativas personalizadas de marketing directo vía correo electrónico, SMS, promociones postales o telefónicas directas siempre vinculadas a HERRERA Y MORENO ABOGADOS, S.L. y sus programas, así como informarle sobre nuevas actividades, productos y servicios de HERRERA Y MORENO ABOGADOS, S.L..
El consentimiento para la comunicación de datos de carácter personal es revocable en cualquier momento, si bien no tendrá efectos retroactivos. Si al completar sus datos en el correspondiente formulario ha manifestado su voluntad de recibir información a través de correo electrónico, consiente asimismo a que le remitamos comunicaciones comerciales por vía electrónica según lo exigido por la Ley de Servicios de la Sociedad de la Información y del Comercio Electrónico.
En el supuesto de que nos facilite datos de carácter personal de terceras personas, en cumplimiento de lo dispuesto en el artículo 5.4. LOPD, declara haber informado con carácter previo a dichas personas del contenido de los datos facilitados, de la procedencia de los mismos, de la existencia y finalidad del fichero donde se contienen sus datos, de los destinatarios de dicha información, de la posibilidad de ejercitar los derechos de acceso, rectificación, cancelación u oposición, así como de los datos identificativos de HERRERA Y MORENO ABOGADOS, S.L., en los términos y condiciones aquí establecidos, HERRERA Y MORENO ABOGADOS, S.L. se compromete a tratar de forma absolutamente confidencial sus datos de carácter personal, haciendo uso de los mismos exclusivamente para las finalidades indicadas.
HERRERA Y MORENO ABOGADOS, S.L. le informa de que tiene implantadas las medidas de seguridad de índole técnica y organizativas necesarias que garanticen la seguridad de sus datos de carácter personal y eviten su alteración, pérdida, tratamiento y/o acceso no autorizado, habida cuenta del estado de la tecnología, la naturaleza de los datos almacenados y los riesgos a que están expuestos, ya provengan de la acción humana o del medio físico o natural. Todo ello de conformidad con lo previsto en el artículo 9 LOPD y en el Real Decreto 1720/07, de 21 de Diciembre, por el que se aprueba el Reglamento de medidas de seguridad de los ficheros automatizados que contengan datos de carácter personal.

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WE ARE GOOD AT SOLVING YOUR LEGAL PROBLEMS, BUT WE ARE EXCELLENT AT PREVENTING THEM

15/09/2017

What you should really know about wills in Spain, read the full article here: http://tiny.cc/g0pqny. Call +34 952 486 295 to schedule a free consultation.

15/09/2017

DON'T INVOLUNTARILY DISINHERIT YOUR SPOUSE IN SPAIN

THE IMPORTANCE OF MAKING A WILL IN SPAIN

The Regulation (EU) No 650/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012, rules the applicable law to succession to the estates of deceased persons, granting general and full jurisdiction to the courts of the Member State in which the deceased person had his or her habitual or permanent residence at the time of death to rule on the succession as a whole.

The article 21 of the EU Regulation 650/2012 states clearly the general rule under which, unless otherwise provided for in the Regulation, the law applicable to the succession, as a whole, shall be the law of the State in which the deceased had his or her habitual or permanent residence at the time of death.
The scope of this applicability is expanded under the article 23, paragraph 2 (b) to include specific aspects of the succession such as the determination of the beneficiaries, of their respective shares and of the obligations which may be imposed on them by the deceased, and the determination of other succession rights, including the succession rights of the surviving spouse or partner; which is additionally expanded to cover substantial matters such as the capacity to inherit (under sub paragraph c), or the disinheritance and disqualification (to inherit) by conduct.

All the above in plain English means that if a person dies living in any other EU member state than their own (abroad), intestate (without a will) or under a will which does not include the “choice of law” – the choice of the national law of the testator under which the estate will enter the succession-, by default if no choice is made, the law of the country of residence a the time of death will apply. This supposes the direct applicability of the country’s of residency surviving spouse rights to the estate and children’s succession rights to the estate and other provisions that could favor the children over the surviving spouse, which could be very different from those of the country of the nationality of the deceased person. And the applicability in this case of the law of the country of residency would also affect any assets in the country of origin that could be part of the estate and were not tested in a separate will.

For example, if an English married person with children dies intestate (without a will) in Spain, the children will have a far superior right to that of the surviving spouse over the estate. Under Spanish Law, the surviving spouse concurring together with children of the deceased to the succession is only entitled to the life estate or usufructus of one third (1/3) of the estate. Effectively, surviving spouses under the article 834 of the Spanish Civil Code, only will be able to benefit of the use during their lives of one third of the total estate. And you do not have to be Spanish for this provision to apply; you only need to die without a will in Spain or without making the appropriate choice of applicable law (that of your nationality, should you wish that). This is obviously an extremely precarious situation in which the surviving spouse is left, if no choice of law is made, compared to the provisions made under a will according to English Law. Imagine now how this would affect the assets of the deceased person in the country of origin (England in this example) and how the rights of the surviving spouse would be substantially reduced to favor those of the children, if no choice of law is made, and the children decide to contest the English will because their parent died in Spain with no choice of law.

Fortunately, the article 22 of the EU Regulation 650/2012 grants all persons (including European nationals, foreign permanent residents and foreign nationals with assets in any Member State under the universal application of the article 20), the “Choice of law”, and consequently, any person may choose as the law to govern their succession as a whole, the law of the State whose nationality they possess at the time of making the choice or at the time of death.

Again, following the example above, a married with children English person living in Spain which is concerned about the rights of his or her surviving spouse at the time of their death might expressly choose the Laws from the United Kingdom as applicable Law to their succession by making a will in Spain subjecting their succession in Spain to their national law, and testing in favor of the estate beneficiaries (for example, the spouse) in the same manner that they would be doing in the U.K., but just for their assets located in Spain, and expressly excluding the assets in the U.K., to be covered under a separate will. Doing so, the English person would be making a will in Spain, only to dispose of their Spanish estate at the time of death, but subjecting the estate succession and distributing that estate in Spain according to the succession Laws of the United Kingdom, and consequently being able to grant the entirety of the estate to the surviving spouse first, and later to their children, once the surviving spouse also dies, should they be willing to do so.

The article 20 of the EU Regulation 650/2012 grants the freedom to nationals and citizens of non Member States (non European Union member States) to choose that any personal national law to rule their estates’ succession whether or not it is the law of a Member State (for example, a Japanese woman could choose to make her will according to Japanese Law). Which means, that the law of nationality could be such of any other country in the world, as long as it is the national law of the foreign person residing in one of the Members States at the time of the death.

Article and copyrights Ⓒ by José Fernando Herrera Carbonell – Spanish Lawyer

For more information about wills and/or for wills preparations, messages us, or fill the form on this link, and we will contact you back as soon as possible: http://tiny.cc/hj4pny

And the link to the regulation: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32012R0650

14/09/2017

THE IMPORTANCE OF MAKING A WILL IN SPAIN

The Regulation (EU) No 650/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012, rules the applicable law to succession to the estates of deceased persons, granting general and full jurisdiction to the courts of the Member State in which the deceased person had his or her habitual or permanent residence at the time of death to rule on the succession as a whole.

The article 21 of the EU Regulation 650/2012 states clearly the general rule under which, unless otherwise provided for in the Regulation, the law applicable to the succession, as a whole, shall be the law of the State in which the deceased had his or her habitual or permanent residence at the time of death.

The scope of this applicability is expanded under the article 23, paragraph 2 (b) to include specific aspects of the succession such as the determination of the beneficiaries, of their respective shares and of the obligations which may be imposed on them by the deceased, and the determination of other succession rights, including the succession rights of the surviving spouse or partner; which is additionally expanded to cover substantial matters such as the capacity to inherit (under sub paragraph c), or the disinheritance and disqualification (to inherit) by conduct.

All the above in plain English means that if a person dies living in any other EU member state than their own (abroad), intestate (without a will) or under a will which does not include the “choice of law” – the choice of the national law of the testator under which the estate will enter the succession-, by default if no choice is made, the law of the country of residence a the time of death will apply. This supposes the direct applicability of the country’s of residency surviving spouse rights to the estate and children’s succession rights to the estate and other provisions that could favor the children over the surviving spouse, which could be very different from those of the country of the nationality of the deceased person. And the applicability in this case of the law of the country of residency would also affect any assets in the country of origin that could be part of the estate and were not tested in a separate will.

For example, if an English married person with children dies intestate (without a will) in Spain, the children will have a far superior right to that of the surviving spouse over the estate. Under Spanish Law, the surviving spouse concurring together with children of the deceased to the succession is only entitled to the life estate or usufructus of one third (1/3) of the estate. Effectively, surviving spouses under the article 834 of the Spanish Civil Code, only will be able to benefit of the use during their lives of one third of the total estate. And you do not have to be Spanish for this provision to apply; you only need to die without a will in Spain or without making the appropriate choice of applicable law (that of your nationality, should you wish that). This is obviously an extremely precarious situation in which the surviving spouse is left, if no choice of law is made, compared to the provisions made under a will according to English Law. Imagine now how this would affect the assets of the deceased person in the country of origin (England in this example) and how the rights of the surviving spouse would be substantially reduced to favor those of the children, if no choice of law is made, and the children decide to contest the English will because their parent died in Spain with no choice of law.

Fortunately, the article 22 of the EU Regulation 650/2012 grants all persons (including European nationals, foreign permanent residents and foreign nationals with assets in any Member State under the universal application of the article 20), the “Choice of law”, and consequently, any person may choose as the law to govern their succession as a whole, the law of the State whose nationality they possess at the time of making the choice or at the time of death.

Again, following the example above, a married with children English person living in Spain which is concerned about the rights of his or her surviving spouse at the time of their death might expressly choose the Laws from the United Kingdom as applicable Law to their succession by making a will in Spain subjecting their succession in Spain to their national law, and testing in favor of the estate beneficiaries (for example, the spouse) in the same manner that they would be doing in the U.K., but just for their assets located in Spain, and expressly excluding the assets in the U.K., to be covered under a separate will. Doing so, the English person would be making a will in Spain, only to dispose of their Spanish estate at the time of death, but subjecting the estate succession and distributing that estate in Spain according to the succession Laws of the United Kingdom, and consequently being able to grant the entirety of the estate to the surviving spouse first, and later to their children, once the surviving spouse also dies, should they be willing to do so.

The article 20 of the EU Regulation 650/2012 grants the freedom to nationals and citizens of non Member States (non European Union member States) to choose that any personal national law to rule their estates’ succession whether or not it is the law of a Member State (for example, a Japanese woman could choose to make her will according to Japanese Law). Which means, that the law of nationality could be such of any other country in the world, as long as it is the national law of the foreign person residing in one of the Members States at the time of the death.

Article and copyrights Ⓒ by José Fernando Herrera Carbonell – Spanish Lawyer

For more information about wills and/or for wills preparations, messages us, or fill the form on this link, and we will contact you back as soon as possible: http://tiny.cc/hj4pny

And the link to the regulation: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A32012R0650

14/09/2017

Leave your enquiry and contact details and we will call you back:
http://tiny.cc/hj4pny