22/07/2026
The Madrid System now covers more than 130 countries. In the Caribbean and Latin America, however, only ten are currently members.
In his article, Carlos Corrales-Azuola, Partner at Eproint Costa Rica, explores both sides of the Madrid Protocol:
• One application, one language, and one renewal date across more than 115 member jurisdictions.
• No universal trade mark exists. Every office examines applications under its own legislation, and local counsel remains essential when refusals or oppositions arise.
• When direct national filing is the stronger commercial choice. In practice, most international filing strategies end up being hybrid.
With 26 years of experience across 40+ jurisdictions in the Caribbean and Latin America, Eproint advises clients on both Madrid Protocol and direct national filing strategies to help build efficient and commercially sound trade mark portfolios.
Read the full article: https://eproint.com/madrid-protocol-trade-mark-protection-caribbean-latin-america/
One application, one language, one renewal date. Where the Madrid System delivers for regional brand owners, and where it does not.