08/20/2026
Being served with family court documents is rarely as dramatic as it looks on television, but it can be every bit as stressful. What you need to do next depends on the form you received.
FORM F3: NOTICE OF FAMILY CLAIM
A Form F3 starts a family law case in the B.C. Supreme Court. It may involve parenting arrangements, child or spousal support, property division or divorce.
You generally have 30 days after being served to file and serve a Form F4 response. If you want to make your own claim against the other party, you will also need to file a Form F5 counterclaim.
If the case involves support, property or debt, you may need to provide a Form F8 financial statement. Your filed documents must then be served on the other party.
FORM F31: NOTICE OF APPLICATION
A Form F31 asks the court to make an order within an existing case. It may seek temporary child support, financial disclosure, or the enforcement or variation of an existing order or filed agreement.
The form will tell you what orders the other party wants and when the application will be heard.
In most cases, you have five business days after being served to file and serve a Form F32 application response and any supporting affidavits.
You generally have 14 business days if the application asks the court to change, suspend or end a final order, or to set aside or replace a filed agreement. Different timelines may apply in some proceedings.
A Form F30 affidavit allows you to respond to the evidence and attach supporting documents. If financial issues are involved, you may also need a Form F8 financial statement.
The form numbers matter, but the deadlines matter more.
If you have been served with family court documents, read them carefully and get legal advice promptly.