03/25/2026
NEW: ISAC has released "In Their Own Words: A Recipient-Informed Case for Fixing Ontario's Social Assistance System", a report based on a survey of 200 recipients which includes original analysis & first-hand accounts of trying to live on social assistance. The report covers the impact of inflationary increases to social assistance, access to services and employment opportunities, & the intersection of disability and employment.
It includes specific recommendations and quotes shared by recipients about their unique experiences. We analyzed responses collectively, as well as specific responses from OW recipients and from ODSP recipients. This gave us keen insights into how recipients experience social assistance programs.
Some findings from In Their Own Words:
We asked: How have you experienced the rising cost of living? 82% of all respondents said there’s a significant decrease in how much they can buy with the same amount. This tracks with external foodbank data that shows a growing share of users receiving social assistance.
We asked: What challenges do you face transitioning off of OW? Nearly 60% said there aren’t enough suitable employment opportunities. Another 16% specifically said they can’ t find affordable/appropriate caregiving for a child, elder, or other family member who relies on them.
Two out of three OW recipients reported health or disability-related barriers to work, yet many remain on OW because their ODSP application was denied, delayed, or stuck in bureaucratic limbo. Two out of three ODSP recipients reported no meaningful change in purchasing power, despite rates being indexed to inflation. This is key because we frequently hear the ON gov refer to rate indexation as one of the ways they are "taking care" of disabled Ontarians.
The report also includes demographic analysis, allowing us to dive into the experiences of social assistance recipients based on their ages, their backgrounds, or their geographic location, comparing cost of living expenses and service experiences in larger or smaller communities. Nearly 1 in 3 Indigenous people responded to “What should the gov do to improve OW/ODSP?” with “Promote Dignity and Humanization”. That's more than double the overall rate of respondents who chose this response. There is a critical need for better treatment in service delivery.
The quotes included throughout the report are especially impactful. Here is just one of many: “Consider us human beings who did not ask to be disabled, are not lazy, and understand that poverty is a co-morbidity. We deserve some humanity and dignity.”
The report reccs won't surprise anyone who has looked closely at ON's social assistance programs but they are drawn directly from those experiencing the broken system right now. Recipients need: increased income assistance, an end to clawbacks & better coverage of health supports.
We will be sharing more data from the report in the coming weeks, but in the meantime, you can read the full report yourself at this link:
Nearly one million Ontarians rely on social assistance programs like Ontario Works (OW) and the Ontario Disability Support Program (ODSP) for survival. These are programs of last resort, a lifeline for those with nowhere else to turn. So how well are they actually working? According to ISAC’s new ...