12/09/2026
Legal Protection for Women in South Africa
In South Africa, a woman’s right to equality, dignity, bodily autonomy and freedom from violence is protected by the Constitution. Sections 9, 10 and 12 prohibit unfair discrimination and affirm every person’s right to be free from violence, whether it comes from the State or another individual.
The Domestic Violence Act 116 of 1998, as amended, protects women against physical, s*xual, emotional, psychological and economic abuse, stalking, harassment, intimidation, property damage and controlling behaviour. A person experiencing domestic abuse may apply for a protection order through a Magistrate’s Court, and the application service is free.
The Protection from Harassment Act 17 of 2011 also allows victims to seek a protection order against harassment, including harassment occurring outside a domestic relationship. In the workplace, the Employment Equity Act 55 of 1998 prohibits unfair discrimination based on gender, s*x, pregnancy, marital status and family responsibility, and recognises harassment as a form of unfair discrimination.
Know your rights. Protect your dignity. Speak up and seek legal assistance, because the law is there to protect you.
