Adv Hashim Unar

Adv Hashim Unar lawyer, social worker

02/10/2025

متعلقہ رجسٹر میں پولیس کی روانگی یا واپسی آمد کی کوئی رپٹدرج نہ تھی اس بناء پر ملزمان کو رہا کر دیا گیا ۔
2019 YLR 1117

اگر گرفتاری کا خدشہ نہ ہو تو ضمانت قبل از گرفتاری قابل سماعت نہ ہے۔۔۔۔When there is no apprehension of arrest, pre-arres...
02/10/2025

اگر گرفتاری کا خدشہ نہ ہو تو ضمانت قبل از گرفتاری قابل سماعت نہ ہے۔۔۔۔

When there is no apprehension of arrest, pre-arrest bail is not maintainable.
It is a well-settled principle of law that the sine qua non for the grant of pre-arrest bail is the existence of a reasonable apprehension of arrest, not for the legitimate purpose of investigation, but one motivated by mala fide intent or driven by ulterior motives, such as to humiliate, harass, or exact personal vengeance under the cloak of legal process. It necessarily implies that in the absence of any reasonable apprehension of arrest, the prayer of pre-arrest bail becomes legally untenable and is not maintainable, as the foundational ground for invoking the court’s extraordinary discretionary jurisdiction simply does not exist.

Once the Investigating Officer stated that the arrest of respondents No.1 and 2 was not required, the proper course for the learned court below was to dispose of the bail application by recording the said stance, rather than dilating upon the merits of the case and proceeding to confirm the pre-arrest bail. In the absence of a reasonable apprehension of arrest, a petition for pre-arrest bail is not maintainable, as where there exists no apprehension of arrest, the question of granting prearrest bail does not arise.

In view of the foregoing, I am of the considered view that the learned Judge, while confirming the pre-arrest bail petition, travelled beyond the scope of jurisdiction by unnecessarily delving into matters not warranted at that stage. Learned counsel for both parties, as well as the learned Law Officer, conceded to the aforesaid proposition of law and expressed no objection to the setting aside of the impugned order, whereby pre-arrest bail was confirmed in favour of respondents No. 1 & 2. Accordingly, this petition is allowed, and the impugned order is hereby set aside with the observation that, if at any subsequent stage the investigating agency considers the respondents’ arrest necessary, they shall be at liberty to approach the court of first instance for prearrest bail, which shall be decided afresh, strictly on its own merits and in accordance with the law.
Crl. Misc.36163/25
Muhammad Ishaque Vs Zafar Iqbal etc
Mr. Justice Ali Zia Bajwa
25-09-2025
2025 LHC 5784

22/09/2025

This is for the Recruitment Test for Civil Judges & Judicial Magistrates (BS-18) — High Court of Sindh, announced by IBA.

It will be in MCQ format (Multiple Choice Questions).

Total = 100% MCQs (divided into different subject areas with weightage).

Subject Areas & Weightage

1. English – 25% MCQs

This section will test your English language proficiency.
Topics include:

Reading Comprehension → passages with questions to check understanding.

Synonyms & Antonyms → vocabulary strength.

Error Detection → identify grammatical/spelling mistakes.

Sentence Structure → correct grammar, tenses, and syntax.

👉 Purpose: To ensure the candidate can read, understand, and write in professional English.

2. General Knowledge – 25% MCQs

This section checks awareness about general topics, including:

Current affairs (national & international events).

Pakistan affairs.

Geography, history, politics, culture, etc.

👉 Purpose: A judge must be well-informed about society, state, and global issues.

3. Constitutional & Core General Laws – 20% MCQs

You’ll be tested on Pakistan’s constitutional and foundational laws.
Syllabus:

Constitution of Pakistan, 1973

Civil Procedure Code, 1908 (CPC)

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (CrPC)

Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984 (Evidence Law)

Pakistan Penal Code, 1860 (PPC)

👉 These are the backbone of judicial decision-making in both civil and criminal jurisdictions.

4. Law Related – 30% MCQs Total, divided into 3 areas:

a) Civil & Criminal Laws – 15% MCQs

Civil Laws:

Contract Act, 1872

Specific Relief Act, 1877

Land Revenue Act, 1967 (Sindh)

Criminal Laws:

Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997 (as applicable to Sindh)

Sindh Control of Narcotics Substances Act, 2024 (CNSA)

Illegal Dispossession Act, 2005

👉 Tests your practical knowledge of civil disputes, contracts, land matters, and criminal offences.

b) Family Laws – 10% MCQs

Muslim Family Courts Act, 1964

Muslim Family Laws Ordinance, 1961

Guardians and Wards Act, 1890

👉 Covers family disputes: marriage, divorce, inheritance, guardianship, and custody matters.

c) Special Laws – 5% MCQs

Sindh Consumer Protection Act, 2014

Protection Against Harassment of Women at Workplace Act, 2010

👉 Focused on modern special legislations for consumer rights & workplace harassment.

Summary of Weightage:

English: 25%

General Knowledge: 25%

Constitutional & Core Laws: 20%

Civil & Criminal Laws: 15%

Family Laws: 10%

Special Laws: 5%
➡️ Total = 100%

Key Takeaway:

This exam is designed to evaluate judges holistically:

Language Skills (English).

Awareness (General Knowledge).

Legal Foundations (Constitution + Core Laws).

Practical Law Application (Civil, Criminal, Family & Special Laws).

22/07/2025

وکالت کے ششکے۰۰!❤️🖤😘
Study of law

یہ عورت انہی مردوں میں زندہ رہی، انہی کے ساتھ مقتل کی طرف گئی، انہی کے ہاتھوں سر میں گولی کھائی، انہی کے سامنے کھڑے ہو ک...
20/07/2025

یہ عورت انہی مردوں میں زندہ رہی، انہی کے ساتھ مقتل کی طرف گئی، انہی کے ہاتھوں سر میں گولی کھائی، انہی کے سامنے کھڑے ہو کر زندگی کو الوداع کہا۔

کیا آپ کو لگتا ہے اسے زندگی بھر کبھی احساس ہی نہ ہوا ہو گا کہ ان سب کے درمیان اس کی حیثیت کیا ہے؟ اسے زندگی میں لمحہ لمحہ احساس رہا ہو گا کہ وہ مردوں کی زمین پر جینے آ گئی، یہ غلط ہوا، بہت غلط ہوا۔

مرنا تو اس کو ایک ہی دن پڑا، بہت سارے دن جینا پڑا۔ دیکھنے میں تو سانحہ اس کا مرنا ہے، محسوس کریں تو المیہ اس کا جینا تھا۔

ایک لمحے کو تصور کر لیں، اتنے سارے مرد لوگوں میں بطور عورت کھڑے ہو کر گولی کھانا کیسا ہے۔ اور ایک ہی لمحے میں یہ تصور کر کے دیکھیں انہی لوگوں میں بیس پچیس سال جینا کیسا رہا ہو گا؟

ہمارا کلچر، ہماری تہذیب، ہمارا سماج، ہماری روایات۔۔۔ سب شاندار ہ

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