Lawyer in Egypt

Lawyer in Egypt A law firm in Hurghada, Egypt, embodies the intersection of legal expertise and local insight in one of Egypt's most vibrant coastal cities.

Specializing in a wide array of legal services, these firms cater to both local residents and international client

🏖️ Which Apartments May Qualify for a Holiday Home Licence in Egypt?Not every apartment offered for short-term rental au...
01/08/2026

🏖️ Which Apartments May Qualify for a Holiday Home Licence in Egypt?
Not every apartment offered for short-term rental automatically qualifies for a tourism licence.
Under Egypt’s Holiday Home licensing framework, the unit must be suitable for receiving Egyptian or foreign guests and must meet specific standards relating to its location, entrance, access, equipment, cleanliness, safety, and guest comfort. The licensing system aims to regulate existing holiday accommodation and ensure an acceptable level of quality, security, safety, and service.

1. Location of the Unit : - The apartment must be located:
📍 In a recognized tourist area or 📍 Within a distinguished residential compound or community in a suitable location.

The official definition covers a unit consisting of at least one room, a suite, or a villa located in an independent building or part of a building.

2. Entrance and Building Condition

The unit should preferably have an independent entrance.

A shared entrance may also be accepted, provided that a clear sign is installed showing:

The name of the licensed establishment;
The unit number;
The information in Arabic and at least one foreign language.

The entrance, floors, walls, and ceilings must be clean, properly maintained, and in good condition.

3. Lift Requirements

Where the unit is located from the second floor above ground level, a lift must generally be available.

The lift should:

Be clean and properly maintained;
Display a sign identifying the establishment and the floor on which it is located;
Have a valid fitness certificate issued by a consulting engineer;
Be covered by a periodic maintenance agreement.
4. Kitchen or Service Area

The unit must include a properly equipped service area or an open or closed kitchen.

The required equipment may include:

✅ Washing machine
✅ Cooker or hob
✅ Refrigerator
✅ Microwave
✅ Dishwasher
✅ Crockery, cutlery, glassware, and basic guest-service utensils

The kitchen and its equipment must be clean, operational, and suitable for guest use.

5. Guest Bedrooms

Each guest bedroom should be properly prepared for tourist accommodation and include:

🛏️ One double bed or two separate beds
🚿 Access to a private bathroom, according to the applicable unit layout
🔢 A room number or distinctive room name displayed on the door
🪧 “Do Not Disturb” and “Please Clean the Room” signs
❄️ Air conditioning
🛌 Suitable pillows and bedding
🗄️ At least one bedside table
🪑 A chair with back support
📺 Television screen
🧊 Hotel minibar or small refrigerator
💡 Adequate lighting, ventilation, storage, curtains, and other guest-comfort facilities

Further requirements may apply concerning bathrooms, fire and occupational safety, hygiene, linen, waste disposal, electrical installations, maintenance, guest records, and operating procedures.

Important Legal Point

Meeting the physical specifications alone does not automatically grant the license.

The owner or operator must also submit the required documents, notify the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities electronically, complete the procedures for obtaining the Tourism Suitability Certificate, and pay the prescribed fees.

Before spending money on renovations or equipment, the unit’s location, ownership documents, building status, compound rules, and technical suitability should be reviewed to determine whether it can qualify for licensing.

Michael Nader Melad Law Firm
⚖️ Holiday Home Licensing
⚖️ Review of Ownership and Property Documents
⚖️ Legal and Regulatory Compliance
⚖️ Representation for Foreign Property Owners
📍 Hurghada, Egypt
📞 +20 122 492 9017
📧 [email protected]
🌐 www.lawyer-in-egypt.com

 # # 🏡 Before You Walk Into a Real Estate Agency… Ask Yourself One Important Question:**Is this company helping me buy s...
30/07/2026

# # 🏡 Before You Walk Into a Real Estate Agency… Ask Yourself One Important Question:

**Is this company helping me buy safely, or is it simply helping the developer sell more units?**

This may be the most important question you ask—more important than the price, the sea view, or even the delivery date.

In today's real estate market, most real estate marketing companies earn their commission from the **developer** once a sale is completed. As a result, some companies may naturally focus on maximizing sales rather than ensuring that the buyer is making a legally secure investment.

However, **not all real estate marketing companies are the same.**

Based on my experience as a real estate lawyer, I have worked with highly professional marketing companies that **do not promote every project on the market**. Instead, they carefully select projects with a **strong legal foundation**, clear land ownership, valid building permits, and developers with a solid track record.

These companies understand that **their reputation and their clients' trust are far more valuable than a single commission.**

I have also seen companies that go one step further by preparing a **legal due diligence report** on the projects they market. They explain to their clients the legal status of the land, the building permits, the developer's legal position, the key contractual terms, and any potential legal risks before the client makes a purchasing decision.

This is exactly the type of professional approach that deserves recognition because it is focused not only on selling—but on helping buyers make informed and secure investment decisions.

Unfortunately, there are also companies whose only concern is promoting any project that offers an attractive commission. Their presentations focus on:

🌊 Sea views
🏊 Swimming pools
💰 Discounts and payment plans
📈 Expected returns on investment
..while rarely discussing important legal questions such as:

* Does the developer legally own the land?
* Is there a valid building permit?
* Does the project comply with the approved license?
* Are there any mortgages, liens, or legal disputes affecting the property?
* Does the sale agreement protect the buyer—or only the developer?

Before paying any deposit, ask the marketing company:

✅ Do you market every project, or only selected developments?
✅ What legal criteria do you use before deciding to market a project?
✅ Have the land ownership documents and building permits been reviewed?
✅ Do you have a legal report that you can explain to your clients?
✅ Have you ever refused to market a project because of legal concerns?
✅ If you discovered a serious legal issue, would you advise your client not to proceed with the purchase?

The answers to these questions will tell you whether you are dealing with a sales agent—or a trusted real estate advisor.

That said, it is important to distinguish between **a general legal report prepared for a project** and **independent legal due diligence carried out by a lawyer acting solely for the buyer.**

Every buyer has different circumstances, every unit has its own contract, and every transaction may involve unique legal considerations. That is why having an **independent lawyer representing only the buyer** remains one of the most important steps before signing any agreement or making substantial payments.

**A professional real estate company does not fear legal due diligence—it welcomes it, because it is confident in the projects it represents.**

# # # What do you think?

**Would you rather work with a company that markets hundreds of projects, or one that carefully selects only legally secure developments?**

Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments.

Is Buying an Apartment in an Unregistered Property Risky?Many buyers believe that purchasing an apartment in an unregist...
29/07/2026

Is Buying an Apartment in an Unregistered Property Risky?

Many buyers believe that purchasing an apartment in an unregistered property is automatically risky, while others assume that if a property is registered with the Real Estate Registry, their investment is completely secure.

The truth is more complex than that.

Is buying in an unregistered property always risky?

Not necessarily.

Thousands of properties in Egypt are not registered with the Real Estate Registry, yet they are bought and sold legally. What truly matters is the legal status of the property and the authenticity of the supporting documents.

Does a registered property guarantee a safe purchase?

No.

Even if the building itself is registered, this does not automatically mean:

That your apartment can be registered in your own name.
That all legal requirements for registration have been fulfilled.
That the property is free from legal issues, restrictions, mortgages, or disputes.

Registration is an important factor, but it is not the only factor that determines whether your investment is secure.

What should every buyer verify before purchasing?

✔ Valid land ownership documents.

✔ Building permits and compliance with applicable regulations.

✔ No mortgages, seizures, or ongoing legal disputes.

✔ A clear and legally sound sale agreement.

✔ The legal status of utilities and services.

✔ The developer's reputation, track record, financial stability, and commitment to honoring contractual obligations.

In practice, a reputable developer with a history of delivering projects and respecting buyers' rights can offer a much safer investment than a registered project managed by a developer with poor credibility or a record of failing to fulfill commitments.

The Bottom Line

Don't base your purchasing decision solely on whether a property is registered or not.

Instead, ask yourself:

Is the property's legal status sound?
Are all legal documents complete and valid?
Is the developer trustworthy?
Can ownership legally be transferred to me once the legal requirements are met?

These are the questions that determine the safety of your investment—not simply whether the property is registered.

A professional Legal Due Diligence before signing any contract or making any payment can protect your investment and save you years of legal disputes.

💬 What do you think? Is a developer's reputation just as important as property registration? Share your opinion in the comments.
MICHAEL NADER MELAD LAW FIRM
Attorney at Law
Cassation & Supreme Administrative Court
📍 Hurghada – New Kawther
In front of HSBC – Building 9 – 2nd Floor – Office 4
📞 +20 122 492 9017
🌐 www.lawyer-in-egypt.com
✉️ [email protected]

🎉 Another Success Story! 🎉We are delighted to announce the successful completion of the incorporation of our valued clie...
20/07/2026

🎉 Another Success Story! 🎉

We are delighted to announce the successful completion of the incorporation of our valued client Zuzana’s new real estate company in Egypt.

It has been our pleasure to provide the necessary legal support and guidance throughout the company formation process, ensuring that all legal procedures were completed smoothly and professionally.

We sincerely congratulate Zuzana on this important milestone and wish her every success and prosperity in her new real estate business.

May this be the beginning of a successful and rewarding professional journey in Egypt generally, and in Hurghada in particular.

Thank you for placing your trust in Michael Nader Melad Law Firm. We are proud to be part of your success.

📍 Professional legal services for company formation, real estate investment, property transactions, and business activities in Egypt.

Michael Nader Melad Law Firm
Attorney at Law – Court of Cassation & Supreme Administrative Court
📞 +20 122 492 9017
📧 [email protected]
🌐 www.lawyer-in-egypt.com

🏡 Holiday Homes Licensing Requirements & Regulations in EgyptThe Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities has introd...
19/07/2026

🏡 Holiday Homes Licensing Requirements & Regulations in Egypt

The Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities has introduced regulations governing the licensing and operation of Holiday Homes, establishing clear standards for owners and operators wishing to legally offer residential units for short-term tourist accommodation.

Article 1 – Definition of a Holiday Home

For the purposes of these regulations, a Holiday Home is defined as:

A residential unit consisting of at least one bedroom, a suite, or a villa.
Located in an independent building or as part of a larger building.
Equipped with essential hospitality services, including housekeeping.
Intended to accommodate both Egyptian and foreign guests.
Article 2 – Location Requirements

Holiday Homes must be located in either:

A designated tourist area, or
A premium residential compound or gated community.
Article 3 – Licensing Requirements

A Holiday Home license may only be granted after:

Submission of all required documents.
Compliance with all licensing conditions and technical requirements.
Payment of all prescribed governmental fees.
Licensing Conditions & Operational Requirements

Property owners and operators must comply with the following:

Full compliance with the occupational health and safety requirements issued by the Ministry of Labour.
The owner or operator must electronically notify the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities using the official online application available on the Ministry's website.
Payment of all applicable taxes and statutory fees.
Completion of all procedures required to obtain the Tourism Suitability Certificate in accordance with the official licensing guidelines.
Required Documents for Individuals

Individuals applying for a Tourism Suitability Certificate must provide:

A valid National ID Card (for Egyptians) or a valid Passport.
A Criminal Record Certificate.
Foreign applicants must submit an equivalent criminal record certificate issued by the competent authority or their country's consulate.
A valid Egyptian Residence Permit (for foreign applicants).
Required Documents for Companies (Legal Entities)

Companies applying for a Holiday Home operating license must submit:

A certified copy of the company's Articles of Incorporation.
Valid National ID Cards or Passports of the Chairman, Managing Director, General Partners (if applicable), or the managers legally authorized to represent and sign on behalf of the company.
Criminal Record Certificates for the authorized representatives of the company.
Applicants under the age of 30 must also provide proof of their military service status where applicable.
A recent official Commercial Register extract showing that the company's business purpose includes the operation, management, supervision, or exploitation of Holiday Homes.
A recent Tax Card together with the taxpayer's official registration data.

⚖️ If you are planning to operate your apartment as a Holiday Home in Egypt and require legal assistance with licensing, compliance, or obtaining the Tourism Suitability Certificate, our law firm can assist you throughout the entire process.

Michael Nader Melad
Attorney at Law – Court of Cassation & Supreme Administrative Court
📍 Hurghada, Egypt
📧 [email protected]
📱 WhatsApp: +20 122 492 9017

Important Update for Property Owners in Egypt 🇪🇬The Egyptian Minister of Tourism and Antiquities has announced that with...
15/07/2026

Important Update for Property Owners in Egypt 🇪🇬

The Egyptian Minister of Tourism and Antiquities has announced that within one year, no serviced apartment or holiday rental will be allowed to operate without an official tourism license and supervision by the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities.

To encourage compliance, the Egyptian government has confirmed that:

✅ No additional taxes or fees will be imposed on owners who legalize their property’s status.
✅ Property owners will be able to convert residential units into licensed tourist accommodation.
✅ The conversion process will be exempt from the applicable conversion fees for land, buildings, and residential units.

These measures are part of Egypt’s strategy to increase its hospitality capacity, improve service quality, and support tourism investment.

If you own a property in Egypt and intend to rent it as a serviced apartment or holiday rental, now is the right time to begin the licensing process.

Our law firm provides complete legal assistance, including:
• Legal review of your property’s eligibility.
• Preparation and submission of all required documents.
• Obtaining the necessary approvals and licenses.
• Representation before the competent authorities until the licensing process is completed.

For professional legal assistance, please contact us:

📧 [email protected]
📧 [email protected]
📱 WhatsApp: +20 122 492 9017
🌐 www.lawyer-in-egypt.com

⚖️ **Important Legal Update for Property Owners, Buyers & Real Estate Developers in Egypt****Real estate developers are ...
13/07/2026

⚖️ **Important Legal Update for Property Owners, Buyers & Real Estate Developers in Egypt**

**Real estate developers are NOT legally entitled to charge any fees, commission, or percentage of the sale price in exchange for the assignment or transfer of a real estate unit to a third party. Any contractual clause providing otherwise is null and void.**

The **Egyptian Court of Cassation** has recently reaffirmed several important legal principles:

✅ **1.** Article **15(2)** of the Egyptian Consumer Protection Law expressly prohibits including in real estate sale agreements any clause requiring the buyer to pay the seller, or its successor, any **percentage, fee, or commission** from the resale price, or any other amount, in consideration of assigning or transferring the unit to another person.

✅ **2.** The Court of Cassation confirmed that **any agreement granting a developer the right to receive a percentage of the resale price in exchange for approving or processing the transfer of a unit is legally null and void.**

✅ **3.** The law provides that **any contractual provision violating Article 15(2) is null and unenforceable.** However, while such clauses are void, the law does **not** impose a criminal penalty for including them.

📌 **If your sale agreement requires you to pay an assignment fee, transfer fee, resale fee, or a percentage of the resale price to the developer, you should have your contract reviewed by a qualified lawyer to determine whether the clause is enforceable under Egyptian law.**

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📞 **Need Legal Advice?**

**Michael Nader Melad Law Firm**
Attorney at Law – Court of Cassation & Supreme Administrative Court

📱 **Mobile & WhatsApp:** +20 122 492 9017
📧 **Email:** [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])
🌐 **Website:** [www.lawyer-in-egypt.com](http://www.lawyer-in-egypt.com)
📍 **Office:** New Kawther, in front of HSBC Bank, Building 9, 2nd Floor, Office 4, Hurghada, Red Sea, Egypt.

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✨ Gratitude. Commitment. Excellence. ✨We would like to extend our sincere appreciation to our valued clients for their c...
27/04/2026

✨ Gratitude. Commitment. Excellence. ✨

We would like to extend our sincere appreciation to our valued clients for their continued trust and confidence in our firm.
Your trust is not only appreciated — it is a responsibility we are committed to upholding every day.

At Michael Nader Melad Legal Consultancy, we are dedicated to delivering professional, precise, and reliable legal services, while supporting our clients with integrity, transparency, and care at every step.

Your confidence in us drives our commitment to excellence.

We truly value your trust and look forward to continuing to serve you with the highest standards of professionalism.
💼 If you require any legal assistance, feel free to contact us.
📞 Contact Us
📱 Mobile / WhatsApp: +20 122 492 9017 / +201273442287 for German
📧 Email: [email protected]
📍 Hurghada – Red Sea – Egypt

📌 If you already bought… review your contract now and check for this clauseIf you’re still considering… do NOT sign if y...
23/04/2026

📌 If you already bought… review your contract now and check for this clause
If you’re still considering… do NOT sign if you find it ❌

In some real estate sale contracts, there are very dangerous clauses that you must carefully review before signing:

⚠️ Clause 1 (Buyer pays for all utilities):

The developer/seller shall submit the required documents, conduct inspections, and obtain the necessary cost assessments for connecting all project utilities. The total cost of utilities (electricity, water, sewage, gas, and electronic services) shall be distributed among all units, and each owner must pay their share before taking possession of the unit.

📌 What this means:

YOU will pay the full cost of utility connections
No fixed or capped amount
You may face unexpected high charges
Handover may be delayed until you pay

⚠️ Clause 2 (More dangerous):

The delivery date of the unit is not linked to the connection of utilities. Utility connections are the responsibility of government authorities, and the developer bears no responsibility for any delays.

📌 What this means:

You may receive a unit without electricity ⚡
Or without water 🚰
Or without sewage 🚫
And the developer has no liability

⚖️ The real risk:

When both clauses exist together 👇
👉 You pay for utilities
👉 You receive a unit without utilities
👉 The developer has no responsibility

Which means:
❌ Unlimited costs
❌ No real delivery commitment
❌ No guarantee the unit is usable

📢 Legal advice:

✔ Ensure a clear or capped utility cost
✔ Link delivery to actual utility connection
✔ Do not accept vague obligations
✔ Review the contract with an experienced lawyer before signing

💡 Remember:
The contract you sign today… will bind you tomorrow.

⚖️
Michael Nader Melad
Attorney at the Court of Cassation and Supreme Administrative Court
Hurghada – Red Sea – Egypt

📌 The Importance of a Signature Validation Lawsuit in Real Estate Sale ContractsIn many real estate transactions in Egyp...
22/04/2026

📌 The Importance of a Signature Validation Lawsuit in Real Estate Sale Contracts

In many real estate transactions in Egypt—especially in certain touristic areas or development projects—it may not be possible to register the unit at the Real Estate Registry at the present time due to legal or procedural reasons, such as the land or the project not being fully registered.

In such cases, buyers resort to an important legal procedure known as a Signature Validation Lawsuit on the Sale Contract.

⚖️ What is a Signature Validation Lawsuit?
It is a legal case filed before the competent court with the purpose of proving the authenticity of the seller’s signature on the sale contract.

Through this procedure, the court examines the seller’s signature, and if its authenticity is confirmed, a judgment is issued validating the seller’s signature on the contract.

📖 What is the importance of this judgment?

According to the provisions of the Egyptian Law of Evidence, a judgment validating the signature prevents the seller from later denying their signature and gives the contract strong evidentiary value before Egyptian courts.

In other words:
✔ The seller cannot later deny signing the contract
✔ The contract becomes a legally enforceable document before the courts
✔ It protects the buyer in case of any future dispute

⚠️ Important note:

A Signature Validation Lawsuit does not transfer ownership and is not a substitute for official registration at the Real Estate Registry. However, it is an important legal tool to protect the buyer and confirm the validity of the contract until official registration becomes possible.

📍 Therefore, filing a Signature Validation Lawsuit is considered one of the most important legal steps recommended when purchasing real estate that cannot currently be registered.

⚖️Michael Nader Melad
Attorney at the Court of Cassation and Supreme Administrative Court
Hurghada – Red Sea – Egypt

Address

New El KAwser/Front Of HSBC Bank/Building No 9/Office No 4
Hurghada
84517

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